Canada’s population is shrinking, its birth rate has cratered and its economy is struggling to deliver higher living standards.
People’s Party Leader Maxime Bernier says Ottawa’s answer — importing more people to keep the population growing — is only making the underlying problems worse.
“It is clear that immigration is not the solution to the demographic dilemma,” Bernier wrote on X.
Statistics Canada estimates Canada’s population fell by 55,025 in the first three months of 2026 — the third straight quarterly decline.
Meanwhile, Canada’s fertility rate has fallen to what StatsCan calls “ultra-low” levels, hitting a record low of 1.25 children per woman in 2024. Updated figures put the rate at 1.26 in both 2024 and 2025.





